Multicenter evaluation of the updated and extended API (RAPID) Coryne database 2.0
- 1 December 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in Journal of Clinical Microbiology
- Vol. 35 (12) , 3122-6
- https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.35.12.3122-3126.1997
Abstract
In a multicenter study, 407 strains of coryneform bacteria were tested with the updated and extended API (RAPID) Coryne system with database 2.0 (bioMérieux, La-Balme-les-Grottes, France) in order to evaluate the system's capability of identifying these bacteria. The design of the system was exactly the same as for the previous API (RAPID) Coryne strip with database 1.0, i.e., the 20 biochemical reactions covered were identical, but database 2.0 included both more taxa and additional differential tests. Three hundred ninety strains tested belonged to the 49 taxa covered by database 2.0, and 17 strains belonged to taxa not covered. Overall, the system correctly identified 90.5% of the strains belonging to taxa included, with additional tests needed for correct identification for 55.1% of all strains tested. Only 5.6% of all strains were not identified, and 3.8% were misidentified. Identification problems were observed in particular for Corynebacterium coyleae, Propionibacterium acnes, and Aureobacterium spp. The numerical profiles and corresponding identification results for the taxa not covered by the new database 2.0 were also given. In comparison to the results from published previous evaluations of the API (RAPID) Coryne database 1.0, more additional tests had to be performed with version 2.0 in order to completely identify the strains. This was the result of current changes in taxonomy and to provide for organisms described since the appearance of version 1.0. We conclude that the new API (RAPID) Coryne system 2.0 is a useful tool for identifying the diverse group of coryneform bacteria encountered in the routine clinical laboratory.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Corynebacterium mucifaciens sp. nov., an Unusual Species from Human Clinical MaterialInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1997
- Actinomyces europaeus sp. nov., Isolated from Human Clinical SpecimensInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1997
- Actinomyces graevenitzii sp. nov., Isolated from Human Clinical SpecimensInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1997
- Clinical microbiology of coryneform bacteria.1997
- Corynebacterium coyleae sp. nov., Isolated from Human Clinical SpecimensInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1997
- Species identities and antimicrobial susceptibilities of corynebacteria isolated from various clinical sourcesEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 1996
- An Identification Scheme for Rapidly and Aerobically Growing Gram-positive RodsZentralblatt für Bakteriologie, 1996
- Evaluation of API Coryne system for identifying coryneform bacteria.Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1994
- Proposal of Six New Species in the Genus Aureobacterium and Transfer of Flavobacterium esteraromaticum Omelianski to the Genus Aureobacterium as Aureobacterium esteraromaticum comb. nov.International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1993