Abstract
The Kakutani equation is extended to include the effect of the variable width of channel, which is important in such a practical problem as refraction. Assuming that the wave profile is that of cnoidal waves and that this profile is maintained throughout the travel, a law of shoaling is derived. A comparison with experimental data shows that the present theory describes very well the shoaling for gHT2/d2>30, while for gHT2/d2gHT2/d2Hd2/7=const. and for 50< gHT2/d2, it is Hd3/2[≠ gHT2-2≠3]=const. in case of variable depth only. Due to the lack of experimental data, the theoretical result for variable width could not be examined for the present.

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