AQUEOUS HUMOR NITRIC OXIDE LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH BEHÇET DISEASE
- 1 June 2002
- journal article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Retina
- Vol. 22 (3) , 330-335
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00006982-200206000-00012
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to quantify aqueous humor nitric oxide levels in patients with Behçet uveitis and age-matched controls to assess how nitric oxide is involved in this ocular condition. Samples of aqueous humor were collected from 11 patients with Behçet uveitis who were undergoing cataract surgery. Sampling was done by paracentesis at the beginning of the operation. Similar samples were collected from 20 age-matched normal patients (controls). For each sample, we used the spectrophotometric method based on the Griess reaction to determine the amount of nitrite, which is the stable metabolite of nitric oxide. The amount of nitrite in aqueous humor samples from patients with Behçet disease was above the detection limit in 8 of 11 cases; the mean level +/- SEM was 2.13 +/- 0.621 micromol/L. Levels in the control group were below the detection limit in all cases (<0.08 micromol/L). There was a statistically significant difference between the aqueous humor nitrite levels in patients with Behçet disease and those in controls (P = 0.00002). Aqueous humor nitric oxide levels are elevated in patients with a history of Behçet disease.Keywords
This publication has 43 references indexed in Scilit:
- Nitric Oxide: Pathophysiological MechanismsAnnual Review of Physiology, 1995
- Nitric oxide synthesis in retinal photoreceptor cellsVisual Neuroscience, 1995
- Nitric oxide synthases: Roles, tolls, and controlsCell, 1994
- Induction and Regulation of Nitric Oxide Synthase in Retinal Müller Glial CellsJournal of Neurochemistry, 1994
- NITRIC OXIDE: A Physiologic Messenger MoleculeAnnual Review of Biochemistry, 1994
- Polarization-dependent apical membrane CFTR targeting underlies cAMP-stimulated Cl- secretion in epithelial cellsAmerican Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 1994
- The localization of nitric oxide synthase in the rat eye and related cranial gangliaNeuroscience, 1993
- Increased concentrations of nitrite in synovial fluid and serum samples suggest increased nitric oxide synthesis in rheumatic diseases.Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 1992
- Inhibition of nitric oxide generation affects the induction of diabetes by streptozocin in miceBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1991
- Reversal of endotoxin-mediated shock by NG-methyl-L-arginine, an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesisBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1990