Reference curves based on non‐parametric quantile regression
- 3 October 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Statistics in Medicine
- Vol. 21 (20) , 3119-3135
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.1226
Abstract
Reference curves which take time into account, such as those for age, are often required in medicine, but simple systematic and efficient statistical methods for constructing them are lacking. Classical methods are based on parametric fitting (polynomial curves). Semi‐parametric methods are also widely used especially in Europe. Here, we propose a new methodology for the estimation of reference intervals for data sets, based on non‐parametric estimation of conditional quantiles. The derived methods should be applicable to all clinical (or more generally biological) variables that are measured on a continuous quantitative scale. As an example, we analyse a data set collected to establish reference curves for biophysical properties of the skin of healthy French women. The results are compared to those obtained with Royston's polynomial parametric method and the semi‐parametric LMS approach. Copyright 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Keywords
This publication has 28 references indexed in Scilit:
- Estimation of age-specific reference ranges via smoother AVASStatistics in Medicine, 1998
- Local Linear Quantile RegressionJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1998
- A Comparison of Statistical Methods for Age-related Reference IntervalsJournal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society, 1997
- Percentile Smoothing Using Piecewise Polynomials, with CovariatesPublished by JSTOR ,1992
- Hierarchical Spline Models for Conditional Quantiles and the Demand for ElectricityJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1992
- Smoothing reference centile curves: The lms method and penalized likelihoodStatistics in Medicine, 1992
- Calculating centile curves using kernel density estimation methods with application to infant kidney lengthsStatistics in Medicine, 1991
- Computing Kernel-Smoothed Conditional Quantiles from Many ObservationsJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1991
- Skin colour typology and suntanning pathwaysInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, 1991
- An Empirical Quantile Function for Linear Models with | operatornameiid ErrorsJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1982