Engaging High-Risk Populations in Community-Level Fitness Promotion: ROCK! Richmond
- 1 April 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Health Promotion Practice
- Vol. 4 (2) , 180-188
- https://doi.org/10.1177/1524839902250773
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine whether ROCK! Richmond, a healthy nutrition and physical activity promotion initiative of the Richmond (Virginia) City Department of Public Health was effectively recruiting the high-risk individuals for whom this lifestyle change intervention was intended. The effectiveness of recruitment, participant demographic and health status characteristics were compared with those of respondents to a random sample survey conducted 18 months earlier. Relatively high-risk residents were recruited. ROCK! Richmond participants were disproportionately African American and female, had significantly higher body mass indices (BMIs), and were more likely to report a family history of chronic disease. However, their employment, education, and income levels were higher than those of the citywide sample. Certain high-risk segments of the population were successfully reached and involved in community fitness activities. Different recruitment methods may need to be used to recruit more from among the lowest socioeconomic strata.Keywords
This publication has 28 references indexed in Scilit:
- Obesity Solutions: Report of a MeetingPublished by Oxford University Press (OUP) ,2009
- Improving Our Diet — Still a Long Way to GoNew England Journal of Medicine, 1996
- Preventing cardiovascular disease through community-based risk reduction: the Bootheel Heart Health Project.American Journal of Public Health, 1996
- Recruiting Minorities Into Clinical Trials Toward a Participant-Friendly SystemJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1995
- Leisure-time physical activity in an African-American populationJournal of Behavioral Medicine, 1995
- Preventing obesity in black women by targeting adolescents: A literature reviewJournal of the American Dietetic Association, 1994
- Stimulating cancer screening among Latinas and African-American women: A community case studyJournal of Cancer Education, 1994
- Body size values of white and black womenResearch in Nursing & Health, 1993
- Weight-related attitudes and behaviors of black womenJournal of the American Dietetic Association, 1993
- Ethnic differences in female overweight: data from the 1985 National Health Interview Survey.American Journal of Public Health, 1988