Dynamics of spin-labelled α-chymotrypsin in reverse micelles of differently charged surfactants
- 1 January 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions
- Vol. 92 (17) , 3151-3155
- https://doi.org/10.1039/ft9969203151
Abstract
Analysis and simulation of the EPR spectra of α-chymotrypsin spin-labelled at two sites (methionine-192 and serine-195) in water and sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT)–isooctane reverse micelles has provided information on the rate and nature of label motion in these media. The correlation time of methionine-labelled chymotrypsin, and the value of A∥ for serine-labelled chymotrypsin in reverse micelles have been studied as functions of surfactant charge [AOT, negative, and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), positive], of the net protein charge above and below its isoelectric point, and of the addition of neutral co-surfactants. The results obtained are consistent with the ‘water-shell’ model of protein solvation in these systems, with no evidence for any ionic significant interactions between protein and surfactant headgroups.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- EPR spin-labelling and spin-trapping study of proteins in reverse micellesJournal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions, 1994
- Quaternary water in oil microemulsions. 1. Effect of alcohol chain length and concentration on droplet size and exchange of material between dropletsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1991
- Protein transfer from an aqueous phase into reversed micellesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1989
- Characterization by electron spin resonance of reversed micelles consisting of the ternary system AOT-isooctane-waterThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1988
- Reverse micelles as hosts for proteins and small moleculesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Biomembranes, 1988
- Effects of the molecular structure of the interface and continuous phase on solubilization of water in water/oil microemulsionsLangmuir, 1987
- Interpretation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin labels undergoing very anisotropic rotational reorientation. CommentsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1974
- Electron paramagnetic resonance probing of macromolecules: a comparison of structure/function relationships in chymotrypsinogen, α-chymotrypsin and anhydrochymotrypsinJournal of Molecular Biology, 1972
- Rotational correlation time of spin-labeled α-chymotrypsinBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1972
- Active site spin-labeled .alpha.-chymotrypsin. Guanidine hydrochloride denaturation studies using electron paramagnetic resonance and circular dichroismJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1971