Serum Paraoxonase Polymorphism in Three Populations of Southeast Asia

Abstract
Serum paraoxonase hydrolyzes paraoxon, the principal metabolite of the insecticide parathion. Serum paraoxonase is polymorphic and controlled by two codominant alleles – PON*A and PON*B representing low and high activity, respectively. Three populations of southeast Asia comprising 194 Chinese, 159 Filipinos and 73 Dravidian Indians were investigated for serum paraoxonase polymorphism. The frequency of PON*B was found to be 0.14 in the Chinese, 0.04 in the Filipinos and 0.18 in Dravidian Indians. The distribution of the PON phenotypes was at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in all the three populations studied.

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