Application of empirical bayes inference to estimation of rate of change in the presence of informative right censoring
- 1 January 1992
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Statistics in Medicine
- Vol. 11 (5) , 621-631
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4780110507
Abstract
We apply parametric empirical Bayes inference of Morris7 to the estimation of rate of change from incomplete longitudinal studies where the right censoring process is considered informative, that is, the length of time the subjects participate in the study is associated with level of the study variable. Ignoring such an association can result in a biased estimate of rate of change. The proposed method provides estimates of rate of change for individual subjects as well as for the entire group, adjusted for informative right censoring. The method is considered more robust than those based on a specific parametric model for the censoring distribution. Under non-informative right censoring these estimators of slopes are equivalent to the Bayes estimators derived by Fearn.11 We illustrate the method with an example involving renal transplant data. We evaluate the method's performance through a simulation study.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Testing for Random Dropouts in Repeated Measurement DataBiometrics, 1989
- Approximate Bayesian Inference in Conditionally Independent Hierarchical Models (Parametric Empirical Bayes Models)Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1989
- Methods for Analysis of Longitudinal Data: Blood-Lead Concentrations and Cognitive DevelopmentJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1989
- Analysing changes in the presence of informative right censoring caused by death and withdrawalStatistics in Medicine, 1988
- CommentaryStatistics in Medicine, 1988
- Empirical Bayes Estimation of Rates in Longitudinal StudiesJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1983
- Parametric Empirical Bayes Inference: Theory and ApplicationsJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1983
- Data Analysis Using Stein's Estimator and its GeneralizationsJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1975
- A Bayesian approach to growth curvesBiometrika, 1975