Crystal-field analysis for the susceptibility of lanthanide compounds of the formCs2NaRCl6

Abstract
We have used crystal-field theory to discuss susceptibility data for the compounds Cs2NaRCl6 where R=Ce,Nd,Tb,Dy,Ho,Tm,andYb. These materials have an octahedral coordination for the lanthanide ion which remains undistorted even at low temperatures. A combined analysis of all the susceptibility data provides the crystal-field interaction parameters A4r4=254r4 and A6r6=4r6 K with r4 and r6 in atomic units. The numerical values A4 and A6 are independent of the lanthanide ion within experimental error. Attempts to explain these results within a simple point-charge model were unsuccessful.