The Relationship between Hostility and Blood Pressure in Children
- 30 November 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Behavioral Medicine
- Vol. 15 (4) , 173-178
- https://doi.org/10.1080/08964289.1989.9934581
Abstract
The relationship between two dimensions of hostility and resting blood pressure was examined in 98 children aged 7 to 10 years. The children completed the expressive and experienced hostility subscales of the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory and one week later had blood pressure and obesity levels assessed. Multiple regression analyses and analyses of variance showed that expressive hostility was positively associated with blood pressure, although this relationship became marginally significant when the effects of obesity were controlled. A significant inverse relationship was found between experienced hostility and systolic blood pressure. These results are discussed as they relate to findings in adults on hostility and cardiovascular disease and the relationship between hostility, blood pressure, and obesity.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Components of hostility and the severity of coronary artery disease.Psychosomatic Medicine, 1987
- Emotional and familial determinants of elevated blood pressure in black and white adolescent malesJournal of Psychosomatic Research, 1987
- Components of Type A, hostility, and anger-in: Further relationships to angiographic findings.Health Psychology, 1985
- Anger and cardiovascular risk in adolescents.Health Psychology, 1984
- Hostility, CHD Incidence, and Total Mortality: A 25-Year Follow-Up Study of 255 PhysiciansPsychosomatic Medicine, 1983
- The role of anger and hostility in essential hypertension and coronary heart disease.Psychological Bulletin, 1982
- BEHAVIORAL FACTORS AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN ADOLESCENCE: THE TACOMA STUDYAmerican Journal of Epidemiology, 1981
- Children's Action Tendency Scale: A self-report measure of aggressiveness, assertiveness, and submissiveness in children.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1979
- Intercorrelations among measures of hostilityJournal of Clinical Psychology, 1961
- An inventory for assessing different kinds of hostility.Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1957