Spodoptera exigua: Capture of feral males in traps baited with blends of pheromone components
- 1 January 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Chemical Ecology
- Vol. 9 (1) , 95-104
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00987773
Abstract
Field tests were conducted with various blends of acetates and alcohols previously identified as components of the sex pheromone for the beet armyworm (BAW),Spodoptera exigua (Hübner). The compounds were formulated on rubber septa and placed in sticky traps positioned in fields populated withAmaranthus sp., a favored host of this species. Moth captures were highest in traps baited with septa containing a blend of 0.1 mg (Z,E)-9,12-tetradecadien-1-ol acetate (Z9,E12–14∶Ac) and 0.01 mg(Z)-9-tetradecen-1-ol (Z9–14∶OH). Additionally, we confirmed that all combinations of acetates tested alone captured significantly fewer males than blends containing a 10∶1 ratio ofZ9,E12–14∶Ac andZ9–14∶OH. A 10∶1 formulation ofZ9,E12–14∶Ac andZ9–14∶OH in hollow fibers was also attractive to feral BAW males.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Sex pheromone of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua: isolation, identification and preliminary field evaluationEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 1981
- Insect sex pheromones: Evaporation rates of alcohols and acetates from natural rubber septaJournal of Chemical Ecology, 1981
- Insect Sex Pheromones: Intraspecific Pheromonal Variability of Ostrinia nubilalis1 in North America and Europe2Environmental Entomology, 1975
- A Low-Cost Artificial Diet for the Corn EarwormJournal of Economic Entomology, 1970