Novel Penicillin-, Cephalosporin-, and Macrolide-Resistant Clones of Streptococcus pneumoniae Serotypes 23F and 19F in Taiwan Which Differ from International Epidemic Clones
Open Access
- 1 March 2001
- journal article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in Journal of Clinical Microbiology
- Vol. 39 (3) , 1144-1147
- https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.39.3.1144-1147.2001
Abstract
A cluster (14 of 18) of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 23F isolates that were resistant to penicillin (PEN), cephalosporin, and macrolide was found in one day care center in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. We analyzed the 18 isolates by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). All but one serotype 23F isolate demonstrated identical PFGE patterns, which were different from the established pattern of the internationally spread Spanish 23F clone. The three strains of serotype 19F also showed a uniform pattern. These data strongly suggest that two novel clones of PEN-, cephalosporin-, and macrolide-resistant S. pneumoniae serotypes 23F and 19F are present in Taiwan.Keywords
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Carriage of Multidrug-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae and Impact of Chemoprophylaxis During an Outbreak of Meningitis at a Day Care CenterClinical Infectious Diseases, 1999
- Molecular Characterization of a Globally Distributed Lineage of Serotype 12FStreptococcus pneumoniaeCausing Invasive DiseaseThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1999
- Epidemiological Studies on Drug Resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae in Hungary: An Update for the 1990sMicrobial Drug Resistance, 1999
- Clonal Relationships Among High‐Level Penicillin‐ResistantStreptococcus pneumoniaein the United StatesClinical Infectious Diseases, 1998
- Three Predominant Clones Identified Within Penicillin-Resistant South African Isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniaeMicrobial Drug Resistance, 1997
- Multiply antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from Spanish hospitals (1988-1994): novel major clones of serotypes 14, 19F and 15FMicrobiology, 1996
- Mechanisms of the Spread of Penicillin Resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae Strains Causing Meningitis in Children in FranceThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1996
- Genetics of high level penicillin resistance in clinical isolates ofStreptococcus pneumoniaeFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1995
- Cluster of an erythromycin-resistant variant of the Spanish multiply resistant 23F clone ofStreptococcus pneumoniae in South AfricaEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 1994
- The Spread of Multiply Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae at a Day Care Center in OhioThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1992