Implicit and explicit memory bias in depressed and non depressed subjects
- 1 November 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Cognition and Emotion
- Vol. 8 (6) , 555-569
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02699939408408959
Abstract
Two experiments were carried out to investigate a possible mood-congruent memory bias in explicit memory (free-recall test) and implicit memory (word-stem completion task) for positive and negative words in depressed and non depressed college students. A comparison of implicit and explicit mood-congruent memory bias should help to reveal cognitive processes involved in this effect. The results of both studies indicated that depressed subjects showed a memory bias not only on the traditional explicit memory task, but on the implicit memory task as well. The theoretical implications of these results are discussed.Keywords
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