The contribution of the large intestine to energy supplies in man
Open Access
- 1 February 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Elsevier in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Vol. 39 (2) , 338-342
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/39.2.338
Abstract
Herbivores obtain a considerable proportion of energy requirements from carbohydrate by the chain of anaerobic carbohydrate fermentation producing short-chain fatty acids that are absorbed then metabolized. The evidence for this sequence occurring in the large intestine of man is reviewed and estimated to produce 5 to 10% of human energy requirements. Further small amounts of energy may come from large intestinal absorption of fat and the bacterial breakdown products of protein.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Diet and health of people with an ileostomyBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1982
- Diet and health of people with an ileostomyBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1982
- Fermentation in the Rumen and Human Large IntestineScience, 1981
- Incomplete Absorption of the Carbohydrate in All-Purpose Wheat FlourNew England Journal of Medicine, 1981
- The diet of individuals: a study of a randomly-chosen cross section of British adults in a Cambridgeshire villageBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1981
- Short chain fatty acid absorption by the human large intestine.Gut, 1978
- The measurement of production rates of volatile fatty acids in the caecum of the conscious rabbitBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1976
- VFA Production in the Digestive Systems of Deer and SheepThe Journal of Wildlife Management, 1973
- Absorption of sodium and water by human rectum measured by a dialysis methodGut, 1971
- Production of volatile fatty acids in the sheep caecumAustralian Journal of Agricultural Research, 1969