An Examination of Life Events as Possible Antecedents to Change
- 1 September 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Gerontology
- Vol. 37 (5) , 595-601
- https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/37.5.595
Abstract
The focus of this paper is on stress events as possible antecedents of stability and change in adulthood. At baseline the life span sample consisted of 52 high school seniors, 50 newlyweds, 54 middle-aged parents, and 60 persons facing retirement. Contacted at three points over a 5-year interval, these men and women were questioned about their emotional experiences and symptomatology. Exposure to stress events during the past year was assessed at the third contact. Repeated measurement analysis of variance statistics indicated that the emotions and symptoms of women were more affected by exposure to stress; men changed more as a function of time than of stress. There was also evidence that psychological characteristics of both sexes may predispose them toward greater or lesser exposure to stress.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
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- Measuring Effect Magnitude in Repeated Measures ANOVA Designs: Implications for Gerontological ResearchJournal of Gerontology, 1980
- Life Event Questionnaires for Measuring Presumptive StressPsychosomatic Medicine, 1977
- Life event weighting systems: A comparative analysisJournal of Psychosomatic Research, 1977