Iron load increases ferritin synthesis and secretion in adult human hepatocyte cultures

Abstract
ABSTRACT— In order to determine if iron load was able to stimulate specifically ferritin synthesis and secetion in adult human hepatocytes, primary cultures were submitted to increasing concentrations of ferric iron. The following results were obtained: 1. iron incorporation within the hepatocytes increased as a function of culture time and reached a high level after 48 h of treatment; 2. a dose‐dependent significant stimulation of ferritin synthesis and secretion was observed when the medium iron concentration increased from 1 to 40 μmol · l‐1; 3. transferrin and albumin secretions were unaffected. The present data demonstrate that, in adult human primary cultures, iron load increases ferritin synthesis and secretion in a specific manner.