A Thrombin-Sensitive Protein of Human Platelet Membranes
- 1 January 1971
- journal article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 68 (1) , 240-243
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.68.1.240
Abstract
The action of thrombin on intact human platelets has been studied with the aid of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in sodium dodecylsulfate. A single major membrane protein band with a molecular weight of 190,000 disappears after thrombin treatment, while a new membrane protein with a molecular weight of 107,000 appears. This may represent hydrolysis of the thrombin-sensitive protein. When platelets are disrupted or when the thrombin-sensitive protein is solubilized from membranes prior to thrombin treatment, no hydrolysis occurs. The effect of thrombin on the platelet membrane protein is complete within 2 min which suggests that hydrolysis of this membrane protein may trigger the physiological effects of thrombin on platelets.Keywords
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