Comparison of Active and Passive Leads for Endocardial Pacing—II
- 1 January 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
- Vol. 4 (1) , 78-83
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8159.1981.tb03678.x
Abstract
Four commerciaily available fransvenous pacing leads were evaluated in a series of 240 implanfs on a rotalional order basis. Total (in‐tra‐ and post‐operative) failure rates for this series were: Cordis 1 mm, 1/60 (1.7%); Biotroniik IE‐65‐I, 5/60 (8.3%); Medtronic 6961, 4/60 (6.7%); and CP1 4316, 6/60 (10.0%). Post‐operative faiJure rates were: l mm, 1/60 (1.7%); IE‐65‐1, 4/59 (6.8%); 6961, 0/56 (0.0%), and 4116, 3/57 (5.3%). In a previous study conducted at this center with identical protocol, total failure rates were: Medtronic 6907, 7/76 (9.2%); Cordis CL, 7/76 (9.2%); Biotronik IE‐65‐I, 2/76 (2.6%); and the Vitatron MIP‐2000, 9/45 (20.0%). Post‐operotive failure rates were: 6907, 4/73 (5.5%); CL, 6/75 (8.0%); IE‐65‐I, 2/76 (2.6%); and MIP‐2000, 5/41 (12.2%). If the two IE‐65‐1 series are combined, the totaJ faiJure rate is 7/136 (5.1 %), and the post‐operative failure rate is 6/135 (4.4%). Significant differences exist between the highest and lowest failure rates in total and post‐operative cases for each series. The final decision concerning use of a par‐ticular lead must, of course, be based on clinical criteria.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
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- Early malfunction of transvenous pacemaker electrodes. A three-center study.Circulation, 1979
- Comparison of Active and Passive Adhering Leads for Endocardial Pacing*Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 1979
- The Porous Endocardial ElectrodePacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, 1979
- Implantable cardiac pacemakers: Status report and resource guidelineThe American Journal of Cardiology, 1974