Monotone Invariant Clustering Procedures
- 1 March 1973
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Psychometrika
- Vol. 38 (1) , 47-62
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02291173
Abstract
A major justification for the hierarchical clustering methods proposed by Johnson is based upon their invariance with respect to monotone increasing transformations of the original similarity measures. Several alternative procedures are presented in this paper that also share in the same property of invariance. One of these techniques constructs a hierarchy of partitions by sequentially minimizing a monotone invariant goodness-of-fit statistic; the other techniques construct a hierarchy of partitions by successively subdividing the complete set of objects until one partition class is defined for each individual member in the set. A numerical example comparing these alternative procedures with Johnson's two methods is discussed in terms of a simplified computational scheme for obtaining the necessary hierarchies.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Some Extensions of Johnson's Hierarchical Clustering AlgorithmsPsychometrika, 1972
- Hierarchical clustering schemesPsychometrika, 1967
- Hierarchical Grouping to Optimize an Objective FunctionJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1963