Abstract
Members of three cultural groups (Indian, Chinese, and Angloceltic Canadians) in the greater Kingston area (total N= 182) completed a questionnaire concerning their illness beliefs and treatment intents for long-term illness (i.e., of more than one month duration).Items were grouped into scales on the basis of their affinity with either a biomedical, a psychosocial, or a phenomenological conception of long-term illness. Results indicated the existence of three culturally specific patterns of belief, and support was found for theories linking a person's illness beliefs to the treatment sought.

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