Time delays in single species growth models
- 1 January 1977
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Mathematical Biology
- Vol. 4 (3) , 257-264
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00280975
Abstract
A general model is considered for the growth of a single species population which describes the per unit growth rate as a general functional of past population sizes. Solutions near equilibrium are studied as functions of ε = 1/b, the reciprocal of the inherent per unit growth rate b of the population in the absense of any density constraints. Roughly speaking, it is shown that for large ε the equilibrium is asymptotically stable and that for ε small the solutions show divergent oscillations around the equilibrium. In the latter case a first order approximation is obtained by means of singular perturbation methods. The results are illustrated by means of a numerically integrated delay-logistic model.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the stability of the stationary state of a population growth equation with time-lagJournal of Mathematical Biology, 1976
- An Operator Equation and Bounded Solutions of Integro-Differential SystemsSIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis, 1975
- Time Delays, Density-Dependence and Single-Species OscillationsJournal of Animal Ecology, 1974
- Time‐Delay Versus Stability in Population Models with Two and Three Trophic LevelsEcology, 1973
- On Volterra’s Population EquationSIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 1966
- The existence of periodic solutions of f′(x) = − αf(x − 1){1 + f(x)}Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1962
- On the nonlinear differential-difference equation f′(x) = −αf(x − 1) {1 + f(x)}Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1962