Local Frederiks transitions near a solid/nematic interface
- 1 January 1975
- journal article
- Published by EDP Sciences in Journal de Physique Lettres
- Vol. 36 (10) , 255-258
- https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyslet:019750036010025500
Abstract
We consider a solid/nematic interface where long range van der Waals torques favor homeotropic alignment, while a direct steric effect tends to induce a planar alignment. Depending on the relative strength of the two contributions, one may find two transitions : planar ↔ conical and conical ↔ homeotropic. This is reminiscent of recent observations by Ryschenkow and Kléman on glass surfaces coated with carbon black. Similar local Frederiks transitions could occur by competition between two distinct planar arrangmentsKeywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Influence of Van der Waals Forces on the Alignment of Nematic Liquid Crystals in Magnetic FieldsMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 1974
- Response of nematic liquid crystals to Van Der Waals forcesPhysica, 1973