Rapid Manual Abilities in Spasmodic Dysphonic and Normal Female Subjects
- 1 March 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Speech Language Hearing Association in Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research
- Vol. 33 (1) , 123-133
- https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3301.123
Abstract
This study quantitatively examined upper extremity motor performance in 18 spasmodic dysphonic females, in comparison to matched normal controls, across variables of finger lift reaction time, index finger tapping speed, and peg placing (Purdue Pegboard) speed. Significant differences were noted for both upper extremities on the finger tapping and pegboard tasks, with better performance by the controls. A linear combination of these manual variables was able to discriminate the spasmodic dysphonic from matched normal subjects with 78% accuracy. Motor performance was uncorrelated with psychometric measures of anxiety and depression in both groups. The dysphonic subjects exhibited a significant correlation between nondominant finger tapping speed and severity ratings of motor speech impairment. Possible localizing significance of these findings is discussed.Keywords
This publication has 49 references indexed in Scilit:
- DISTURBANCE OF SEQUENTIAL MOVEMENTS IN PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASEBrain, 1987
- Symptom Improvement of Spastic Dysphonia in Response to Phonatory TasksAnnals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 1985
- Spastic dysphonia: A continuum disorderJournal of Communication Disorders, 1981
- Adductor Spastic Dysphonia as a Sign of Essential (Voice) TremorJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1981
- Clinical aspects of spasmodic dysphonia.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1978
- Spastic Dysphonia. I. Voice, Neurologic, and Psychiatric AspectsJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1968
- Neuro-Psychiatric Aspects of Spastic DysphoniaFolia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 1965
- Visual Reaction Time of Patients with Cerebral Disease as a Function of Length and Constancy of Preparatory IntervalPerceptual and Motor Skills, 1962
- Reaction Time in Unilateral Cerebral DiseaseStereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, 1959
- Practice effects in reaction-time tasks in brain-injured patients.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1957