The Chestnut Lodge Follow-up Study
- 1 June 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 41 (6) , 586-601
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1984.01790170060007
Abstract
• This report details the long-term course for systematically rediagnosed (and largely chronically ill) patients with schizophrenia (n =163) and with bipolar (n =19) and unipolar (n = 44) affective disorders from the Chestnut Lodge, Rockville, Md, follow-up study. Their conditions were assessed and they are described rigorously from multiple outcome perspectives. Except in the realm of symptomatic diathesis, striking differences emerged between these major axis I disorders consonant with Kraepelin's original observations. Roughly two thirds of the schizophrenic patients were functioning marginally or worse at follow-up, compared with one third of the unipolar cohort. The reverse held for better outcomes. Outcome varied little as a function of follow-up interval (time) across all diagnostic categories. Representative case examples serve to place the ratings in meaningful clinical contexts.Keywords
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