High dielectric constant composites based on metallophthalocyanine oligomer and poly(vinylidene fluoride‐trifluoroethylene) copolymer
- 19 July 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Applied Polymer Science
- Vol. 82 (1) , 70-75
- https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1824
Abstract
Using a solution casting method, a high dielectric constant composite based on a copper‐phthalocyanine (CuPc) oligomer and a poly(vinylidene fluoride‐trifluoroethylene) copolymer is developed. The experimental data show that the low field dielectric constant of the composites (with 55 wt % CuPc) can reach 1000 and the loss is ∼0.5 at room temperature and 100 Hz. Because of the long‐range electron delocalization in CuPc, which results in a strong space charge response of the composite to the external field, there is a strong frequency dispersion of the dielectric properties. In addition, the dielectric properties exhibit a nonlinear behavior with electric field. At a field of 10 kV/cm, the dielectric constant at 10 Hz reaches 4500; meanwhile the dielectric loss is also high. One of the unique attributes of the composite is its mechanical properties that remain very much the same as those of the polymer matrix. Even for a composite with 55 wt % CuPc (the volume fraction of CuPc in the composite is also in the similar range), the composite film is still flexible, with a Young's modulus of 1.2 GPa at room temperature. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 82: 70–75, 2001Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- High-dielectric-constant ceramic-powder polymer compositesApplied Physics Letters, 2000
- Polarization and structural properties of high-energy electron irradiated poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) copolymer filmsJournal of Applied Physics, 2000
- Inorganic ceramic/polymer ferroelectric composite electretsIEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 1996
- The effect of central metal atom on the electrical properties of phthalocyanine macromoleculeJournal of Electronic Materials, 1988
- Dielectric properties of copper-phthalocyanine polymerEuropean Polymer Journal, 1985
- Giant polarization in stable polymeric dielectricsJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition, 1984
- Phthalocyanine polymers. II. Synthesis and characterization of some metal phthalocyanine sheet oligomersJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition, 1982
- Piezoelectricity of a high-content lead zirconate titanate/polymer compositeJournal of Applied Physics, 1982
- Some polymers of high dielectric constantJournal of Polymer Science Part A-1: Polymer Chemistry, 1966