Analog analogue of a digital quantum computation
- 1 April 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 57 (4) , 2403-2406
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.57.2403
Abstract
We solve a problem, which while not fitting into the usual paradigm, can be viewed as a quantum computation. Suppose we are given a quantum system with a Hamiltonian of the form where is an unknown (normalized) state. The problem is to produce by adding a Hamiltonian (independent of and evolving the system. If is chosen uniformly at random we can (with high probability) produce in a time proportional to . If is instead chosen from a fixed, known orthonormal basis we can also produce in a time proportional to and we show that this time is optimally short. This restricted problem is an analog analogue to Grover’s algorithm, a computation on a conventional (!) quantum computer that locates a marked item from an unsorted list of items in a number of steps proportional to .
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This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Quantum Mechanics Helps in Searching for a Needle in a HaystackPhysical Review Letters, 1997
- Elementary gates for quantum computationPhysical Review A, 1995