Consequences of Periodic Applications of Copper Sulfate and Simazine for Phytoplankton Control in Catfish Ponds

Abstract
Treatment of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) production ponds with biweekly applications of 0.84 kg/ha copper sulfate was ineffective in reducing phytoplankton density. Three periodic applications of simazine totaling 1.3 mg/l drastically reduced phytoplankton density. However, extended periods of low dissolved O2 concentrations following simazine applications resulted in decreased fish yields and poor conversion ratios as compared to control ponds.

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