Grade of membership generalizations and aging research
- 1 December 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Experimental Aging Research
- Vol. 17 (4) , 217-226
- https://doi.org/10.1080/03610739108253899
Abstract
The Grade of Membership (GOM) model is a general multivariate procedure for analyzing high dimensional discrete response data. It does this by estimating, using maximum likelihood principles, two types of parameters. One describes the probability that a person who is exactly like one of the K analytically defined types has a particular response on a given variable. The second describes each individual's degree of membership in each of the K types. This “partial” membership score reflects the logic of the fuzzy partitions (rather than of discrete groups) that are employed in the analyses. By modifying the probability structure of the basic model we show how the procedure can be applied to a number of different types of data and analytic problems. The utility of the different GOM models for different types of aging research is discussed.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Empirical Bayes Approaches to Multivariate Fuzzy PartitionsMultivariate Behavioral Research, 1991
- Black/White Differences in Health Status and Mortality Among the ElderlyDemography, 1989
- Morbidity and disability patterns in four developing nations: Their implications for social and economic integration of the elderlyJournal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology, 1987
- Patterns of Intellectual Development in Later LifeJournal of Gerontology, 1986
- A Multivariate Approach for Classifying Hospitals and Computing Blended Payment RatesMedical Care, 1986
- Markov Network Analysis: Suggestions for innovations in covariance structure analysisExperimental Aging Research, 1982
- A random-walk model of human mortality and agingTheoretical Population Biology, 1977
- Maximizing the validity of a test battery as a function of relative test lengths for a fixed total testing timeJournal of Mathematical Psychology, 1968
- Consistency of the Maximum Likelihood Estimator in the Presence of Infinitely Many Incidental ParametersThe Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1956