Two-photon contribution to polarization inK+→π+μ+μ−

Abstract
Short-distance physics involving virtual top and charm quarks contributes to μ+ (and μ) polarization in the decay K+π+μ+μ Measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry (ΓRΓL)(ΓR+ΓL), where ΓR and ΓL are the rates to produce right- and left-handed μ+, may provide valuable information on the unitarity triangle. The parity-violating asymmetry also gets a contribution from Feynman diagrams with two-photon intermediate states. We estimate this two-photon contribution to the asymmetry and discuss briefly the two-photon contribution to time-reversal-odd asymmetries that involve both the μ+ and μ polarizations.
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