Sexual experience, birth control usage, and sex education of unmarried Canadian university students: Changes between 1968 and 1978
- 1 October 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Archives of Sexual Behavior
- Vol. 9 (5) , 367-390
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02115939
Abstract
Changes in coital experience, birth control usage, and sex education between 1968, 1971, 1974, and 1978 were studied in unmarried Canadian university students. The percentage of coitally experienced females increased from 32% in 1968 to 58% in 1978 and of males from 40% to 62%. There was no significant change between 1974 and 1978 for either sex, nor were there sex differences in coital experience in either year. Coitally experienced females were more likely to have had intercourse in the 3 months preceding both 1974 and 1978 surveys, but otherwise there were no sex differences in coital frequency, lifetime number of coital partners, or age at first intercourse. Religion was a more reliable indicator of coital experience in 1968 than in 1978. Males were more likely than females to report postpubertal sexual contacts which they classified as homosexual (16.5% vs. 7%) whereas 12–13% of both sexes reported no sexual contacts of any kind with another person. Contraceptive risk-taking was high at first intercourse and among those having infrequent coitus. However, both this group and more coitally active students were less likely to take such risks in 1978 than in 1968, almost entirely because of increased pill use. Coitally experienced vs. inexperienced students differed in their ranking of the major influences on their knowledge and attitudes about sex.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Sexual Behavior in the Human MaleAmerican Journal of Public Health, 2003
- Personality, sexuality, and demographic differences between volunteers and nonvolunteers for a laboratory study of male sexual behaviorArchives of Sexual Behavior, 1978
- Premarital Contraceptive Use: A Test of Two ModelsJournal of Marriage and Family, 1978
- Sexual Behavior in AdolescenceJournal of Social Issues, 1977
- Homosexuality: Behaviors and attitudesArchives of Sexual Behavior, 1976
- Formal and informal sex education as determinants of premarital sexual behaviorArchives of Sexual Behavior, 1976
- Premarital Contraceptive Usage: A Study and Some Theoretical ExplorationsJournal of Marriage and Family, 1975
- Contraception and Pregnancy: Experience of Young Unmarried Women in the United StatesFamily Planning Perspectives, 1973
- Sexual Permissiveness in Young English and French CanadiansJournal of Marriage and Family, 1972
- Changing Sex Norms in America and ScandinaviaJournal of Marriage and Family, 1970