Effect of zopiclone on sleep quality, morning stiffness, widespread tenderness and pain and general discomfort in primary fibromyalgia patients. A double-blind randomized trial
- 1 June 1993
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Clinical Rheumatology
- Vol. 12 (2) , 186-191
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02231524
Abstract
Thirty-three patients fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for primary fibromyalgia completed an eight-week double-blind treatment trial with the drug zopiclone. Of outcome measures studied a score expressing subjective sleep quality showed improvement in more than ninety percent of zopiclone patients at 4 weeks and nearly eighty percent at 8 weeks, but similar improvement was also reported by more than sixty percent of the patients on placebo. Patient self-assessment of a treatment effect also showed an advantage for zopiclone, with most patients in the placebo group considering their state as unchanged at 8 weeks. According to examiner assessment, however, half the patients in both groups showed improvement at 8 weeks. For other assessment variables, e.g. dolorimeter assessment of widespread tenderness, visual analogue scales and pain drawings for pain and other subjective feelings of discomfort, the effects of zopiclone treatment were at the same level as those of placebo.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Treatment of primary fibrositis/fibromyalgia syndrome with ibuprofen and alprazolam. A double‐blind, placebo‐controlled studyArthritis & Rheumatism, 1991
- The american college of rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of fibromyalgiaArthritis & Rheumatism, 1990
- Is the tender point concept valid?The American Journal of Medicine, 1986
- Evaluation of amitriptyline in primary fibrositis. A double‐blind, placebo‐controlled studyArthritis & Rheumatism, 1986
- Zopiclone: Sleep and Performance Studies in Healthy ManPharmacology, 1983
- Effects of Zopiclone on the Sleep of Chronic InsomniacsPharmacology, 1983
- Musculosketal Symptoms and Non-REM Sleep Disturbance in Patients with “Fibrositis Syndrome” and Healthy SubjectsPsychosomatic Medicine, 1975