Ultrahigh Energy Neutrinos from Gamma Ray Bursts
- 27 April 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 80 (17) , 3690-3693
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.80.3690
Abstract
Protons accelerated to high energies in the relativistic shocks that generate gamma ray bursts photoproduce pions, and then neutrinos in situ. I show that ultrahigh energy neutrinos ( ) are produced during the burst and the afterglow. A larger flux, also from bursts, is generated via photoproduction off cosmic microwave background photons in flight but is not correlated with currently observable bursts, appearing as a bright background. Adiabatic and synchrotron losses from protons, pions, and muons are negligible. Temporal and directional coincidences with bursts detected by satellites can separate correlated neutrinos from the background.
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