Origin of the sphaleron dipole moment
- 1 June 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review D
- Vol. 49 (11) , 6109-6114
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.49.6109
Abstract
By providing a suitable definition of the electromagnetic field off the Higgs vacuum, we show that within the sphaleron there is a monopole-antimonopole pair with quantized charges, and a loop of electromagnetic current. On integration of the relevant charges and currents over the interior in the limit of small , we recover the standard formula for the sphaleron dipole moment.
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