Decision Time and Movement Time in Depression: Differential Effects of Practice before and after Clinical Improvement
- 1 February 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Perceptual and Motor Skills
- Vol. 68 (1) , 187-192
- https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1989.68.1.187
Abstract
Choice reaction time involves, at least two components of response latency, decision time and movement time. Studies of choice reaction time usually provide values of these two components averaged over a given number of trials. The aim of the present study of depressed subjects was to investigate changes across practice on Decision Time (DT) and Movement Time (MT) before and after clinical improvement. 19 depressed subjects were given two sessions of 50 trials each, one before treatment (Di) and one after recovery (Df). Decision time and movement time exhibited quite different patterns. Decision time significantly decreased with clinical improvement. No significant variation across trials was found, in either session. Movement time values varied across trials but the variations observed on Di and Df were significantly different, whereas before treatment latencies recorded at the end of the session were greater than those scored at the start, the contrary was observed after clinical recovery. No significant difference was found between values of movement time scored at the start of the two sessions.This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Decision Time and Movement Time: Differential Effects of PracticePerceptual and Motor Skills, 1987
- Electrophysiological and behavioral correlates of psychomotor responsivity in depressionBiological Psychiatry, 1987
- Reaction time facilitation in affective psychotic patientsPsychological Medicine, 1980
- Choice Reaction Times in Depressive StatesBritish Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 1976
- Note on Decision Time/Movement Time Relationships in Normal and Depressed SubjectsPerceptual and Motor Skills, 1975
- On the relation between reaction and motion time in a choice reaction taskActa Psychologica, 1971
- Reaction times and somatic reactivity in depressed patientsJournal of Psychosomatic Research, 1966
- The Locus of Reaction Time Change With Set, Motivation and AgeJournal of Gerontology, 1965
- Minimal effects of severe depression on cognitive functioning.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1964
- Reaction Time — Movement Time CorrelationsPerceptual and Motor Skills, 1961