Atomistic calculations of ion implantation in Si: Point defect and transient enhanced diffusion phenomena
- 15 January 1996
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 68 (3) , 409-411
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.116701
Abstract
A new atomistic approach to Si device process simulation is presented. It is based on a Monte Carlo diffusion code coupled to a binary collision program. Besides diffusion, the simulation includes recombination of vacancies and interstitials, clustering and re‐emission from the clusters, and trapping of interstitials. We discuss the simulation of a typical room‐temperature implant at 40 keV, 5×1013 cm−2 Si into (001)Si, followed by a high temperature (815 °C) anneal. The damage evolves into an excess of interstitials in the form of extended defects and with a total number close to the implanted dose. This result explains the success of the ‘‘+1’’ model, used to simulate transient diffusion of dopants after ion implantation. It is also in agreement with recent transmission electron microscopy observations of the number of interstitials stored in (311) defects.Keywords
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