Severe Sensorineural Hearing Loss Caused by Lightning: A Temporal Bone Case Report
- 1 October 1988
- journal article
- case report
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
- Vol. 114 (10) , 1184-1187
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archotol.1988.01860220118037
Abstract
• To our knowledge, this article represents the second temporal bone case report in the literature of profound bilateral sensorineural deafness resulting from a lightning strike to the neck. Initial survival permitted antemortem audiologic testing, the results of which suggested severe cochlear abnormalities. Both temporal bones showed widespread inner-ear changes with absent organs of Corti, rupture and collapse of Reissner's membrane, strial degeneration, and a decreased spiral ganglion cell population. The occurrence of inner-ear trauma with an intact tympanic membrane and normal middle-ear structures suggests that a mechanism other than blast injury was responsible for the pathologic changes in this case. (Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1988;114:1184-1187)Keywords
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