The vitamin E activity of α-tocopherylquinone and α-tocopherylhydroquinone in the rat
Open Access
- 1 February 1963
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in British Journal of Nutrition
- Vol. 17 (1) , 391-398
- https://doi.org/10.1079/bjn19630042
Abstract
[alpha]-Tocopherylquinone and [alpha]-tocopherylhydroquinone were examined for activity in the gestation-resorption test in the rat and found to have about 0.4 and 0.6% respectively of the potency of D-[alpha]-tocopheryl acetate. This amount is more than can be accounted for by traces of [alpha]-tocopherol that might have been present in the products. a-Tocopherylquinone, given orally to rats, significantly inhibited the production of malonaldehyde by liver homogenates in vitro. It had about 5-10% of the activity of D-[alpha]-tocopheryl acetate. a-Tocopherylquinone inhibited malonaldehyde formation in vitro in liver homogenates of vitamin E-deficient rats, having 45% of the activity of D-[alpha]-tocopheroh Reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide-linked reductase activity for tocopherylquinone was found in rat liver and adrenal and in chick liver, kidney and breast muscle.Keywords
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