Chemoselective Synthesis of Oligosaccharides of 2-Deoxy-2-aminosugars

Abstract
Along with the application of the S-benzoxazolyl glycosides to the high-yielding synthesis of disaccharides of the 2-amino-2-deoxy series, chemoselective assembly of oligosaccharides containing multiple residues of 2-amino-2-deoxyglycoses is reported. This modified armed−disarmed approach is relying on the observation that 2-N-trichloroethoxycarbonyl derivatives of S-benzoxazolyl glycosides are significantly more reactive than their 2-N-phthaloyl counterparts in MeOTf-promoted glycosylations. This allowed efficient chemoselective synthesis of 1,2-trans-linked oligosaccharides, the disarmed reducing end of which can be activated for immediate second step glycosidation in the presence of a more powerful activator, AgOTf. As a result of this two-step activation, trans−trans-patterned trisaccharides could be assembled in a highly efficient manner. This result differs from the classic armed−disarmed technique, according to which usually cis−trans-patterned oligosaccharides are generated.

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