Benzidine Exposure as a Cause of Bladder Tumors
- 1 July 1973
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Archives of environmental health
- Vol. 27 (1) , 1-7
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00039896.1973.10666297
Abstract
The manufacture of benzidine is associated with a high risk of developing bladder cancer. In this series, 13 of 25 exposed men developed tumors of the bladder. The common chemical to which all were exposed was benzidine, the most likely carcinogen. However, multiple exposures to other highly suspect chemicals did occur, and they cannot he entirely discounted. The respiratory route is of major importance as a portal of entry, at least under some manufacturing conditions. Urinary pap smears should be the basic surveillance of persons at special risk of cancer of the urinary bladder. When a skilled and experienced reader is not available, education in the significance of hematuria can be very effective. Number of persons exposed should be limited. Rotation of employees does not decrease risk to the employee, and increases the number at risk.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
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- Bladder Tumors in a Coal Tar Dye PlantArchives of environmental health, 1965
- The carcinogenic action of benzidineCancer, 1950
- EPITHELIOMA OF THE GENITO-URINARY ORGANSAnnals of Surgery, 1922