Dielectric relaxation of glass-forming epoxy resin under high pressure

Abstract
Measurements of relaxation time in epoxy resin [poly(bisphenol A-co-epichlorohydrin), glycidyl end capped] in the supercooled liquid state have been carried out using dielectric spectroscopy over the frequency range from 10 mHz to 10 MHz as a function of pressure (up to p=250MPa) and as a function of temperature. To our knowledge, this is the first time a two-dimensional surface of relaxation times τ=τ(T,p) in epoxy resin has been plotted. The pressure and the temperature dependence of structural relaxation times are in good agreement with the extended Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann equation. For isobaric data, the fragility of the epoxy system reveals a tendency to decrease at elevated pressures. By using pressure as an additional variable, the influence of pressure on glass transition temperature Tg has been determined.