Oxcarbazepine adjunctive therapy in infants and young children with partial seizures
- 8 November 2005
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Neurology
- Vol. 65 (9) , 1370-1375
- https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000186800.18456.72
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of oxcarbazepine as adjunctive therapy in infants and young children (1 month to Methods: Children 1 month to Results: Of 191 patients screened, 128 were randomized: 64 to both oxcarbazepine dose groups. The median absolute change in type 1 seizure frequency per 24 hours was more effective for the high-dose group (−2.00) compared with the low-dose group (−1.37; p = 0.043). The median percentage reduction in type 1 seizure frequency per 24 hours was also greater in the high-dose group (83.33%) than in the low-dose group (46.18%; p = 0.047). The most frequent adverse events (≥10%) were somnolence and pyrexia, and most were mild in severity. Conclusions: In this study, high-dose oxcarbazepine was significantly more effective than low-dose oxcarbazepine in controlling partial seizures in infants and very young children.Keywords
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