Plane Defect at the Interface and Dislocations in Epitaxially Grown GaAs
- 1 January 1972
- journal article
- Published by The Electrochemical Society in Journal of the Electrochemical Society
- Vol. 119 (8) , 1113-1106
- https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2404409
Abstract
The thermally activated growth of oxide on silicon as a function of time obeys a linear‐parabolic relationship, the linear part of which stems from interface limited reactions. In Part I of this paper, it has been reported that this linear part cannot result from a single rate‐limiting reaction step, because the order of the over‐all reaction rate differs for different substrate orientations at a fixed temperature and varies for a given orientation as a function of temperature. A kinetic model for the reaction between silicon and oxygen at the interface is now presented to account for the experimental data . Two parallel, competing reactions are postulated to occur. In the first of these, molecular oxygen reacts directly with silicon to form silicon dioxide and atomic oxygen; the second reaction involves the dissociation of O2. The atomic oxygen thus formed, may either react with silicon or recombine to molecular oxygen. An analysis of the data shows that a difference in the activation energies (i.e., 1.91 vs. 0.58 eV) associated with these competing reaction steps is responsible for the shift in their relative importance as a function of temperature.Keywords
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