A ring-source/integral-equation method for the calculation of hydrodynamic forces exerted on floating bodies of revolution
- 1 March 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 128 (-1) , 387-412
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s002211208300052x
Abstract
The wave forces exerted on a floating 3-dimensional body can be found by expressing the velocity potential of the surrounding fluid as the field of a distribution of point wave sources over the wetted part of the body surface. The problem then reduces to one of finding the solution to a 2-dimensional Fredholm integral equation of the second kind, to give the (unknown) surface source density. A simplification is possible for bodies that have a vertical axis of symmetry: for this type of body we can distribute ‘rings of sources’ over the body surface, and the problem then reduces to the solution of 1-dimensional Fredholm equations of the second kind. This approach has been adopted before, but earlier work has made use of expressions for the fundamental ring-source potentials which are not always suitable for numerical computation. It is possible to derive many alternative expressions for the ring-source potentials, but it appears that no single expression is computationally convenient in every situation; the present paper discusses the computational merits of three different types of expression, the aim being to provide a comprehensive scheme for the evaluation of the ring-source potentials. The ring-source/integral-equation method will be used to calculate the wave forces exerted on certain specific bodies of revolution and results are presented here. A brief discussion of the problem of ‘irregular values’ is also given: these only occur when the body intersects the free surface.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- The potential of a horizontal ring of wave sources in a fluid with a free surfaceProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1981
- Power From Water WavesAnnual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 1981
- Wave forces on vertical bodies of revolutionJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1978
- Numerical Methods in Water-Wave Diffraction and RadiationAnnual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 1978
- Wave forces on vertical axisymmetric bodiesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1975
- Short surface waves in a canal: dependence of frequency on curvatureJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1974
- On the harmonic oscillations of a rigid body on a free surfaceJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1965
- Waves due to a floating sphere making periodic heaving oscillationsProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1955
- Short surface waves due to an oscillating immersed bodyProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1953
- On the motion of floating bodies II. Simple harmonic motionsCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 1950