Ethno‐political activity and the psychology of terrorism
- 1 January 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Terrorism
- Vol. 10 (3) , 145-163
- https://doi.org/10.1080/10576108708435658
Abstract
Studies of terrorist psychology have typically focused either on single individuals or group dynamics within the organizations that these individuals have joined. Less attention has been paid to the background conditions which give rise to these individuals and organizations, even for environments in which generalization appears to be feasible. This paper focuses on one such environment. Its principal goal is to highlight the theoretical connections between a society's ethnic cleavages; the development of ethno‐political activity, especially organized violence and terrorism; and the implications of this activity for the functioning of institutions in “democratic” and “non‐democratic” societies. A related objective is the identification of policy responses to latent or manifest ethno‐political activity and an assessment of their potential efficacy. These points are illustrated by examining a small ethnic group, the South Moluccans in Holland, which would appear to have had little motivation to engage in violence or terrorism, but some of whose members nevertheless did.Keywords
This publication has 25 references indexed in Scilit:
- Contemporary Armenian TerrorismTerrorism, 1986
- Perceptions of Group Identity and Recent Political Behavior in Northern IrelandPolitical Psychology, 1985
- The Arabs in IsraelJournal of Conflict Resolution, 1984
- Ethnic Mobilization in New and Old States: An Extension of the Competition ModelSocial Problems, 1982
- Dual Authority PolitiesComparative Politics, 1982
- The Structure of Voter PreferencesComparative Political Studies, 1982
- Northern Ireland and Theories of Ethnic PoliticsJournal of Conflict Resolution, 1980
- Theses on terrorism todayTerrorism, 1980
- Patterns of Conflict Generation and Conflict "Absorption"Journal of Conflict Resolution, 1975
- Persistent Cultural SystemsScience, 1971