Familial Nocturnal Cramping
Open Access
- 1 March 1986
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Sleep
- Vol. 9 (1) , 54-60
- https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/9.1.54
Abstract
A familial syndrome of painful nocturnal cramping and jerking in members of three generations is described. All-night polysomnograms demonstrated both myoclonic jerks and sustained muscular activity in three family members, a 4-year-old girl, who presented with frequent episodes of painful awakenings; her 7-year-old brother, who had similar but less severe symptoms; and the 28- year-old mother, who had suffered nocturnal cramping and awakenings for much of her life. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first description of a familial disorder characterized by exclusively nocturnal intermittent cramping and myoclonus of brainstem or spinal origin.Keywords
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