Quantum theory of chemical valence concepts
- 1 December 1974
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Molecular Physics
- Vol. 28 (6) , 1441-1456
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00268977400102721
Abstract
The processes of the hybridization of atomic orbitals and the localization of molecular orbitals are treated in a unified manner through the introduction of a criterion of maximum or minimum projection. This is an extension of the maximum overlap approach to hybridization. It leads, first, to a proposal for a general index of the extent of hybridization or localization and, secondly, to a new method of finding hybrid atomic orbitals and localized molecular orbitals using projection techniques. Results are presented for the diatomic molecules Be2, HF and CO, and a comparison with previous methods is made.Keywords
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