PLANT ANTI-TUMOR AGENTS .16. 6ALPHA-SENECIOYLOXY-CHAPARRINONE, A NEW ANTI-LEUKEMIC QUASSINOID FROM SIMABA-MULTIFLORA

  • 1 January 1978
    • journal article
    • research article
    • Vol. 41  (6) , 578-583
Abstract
Fractionation of S. multiflora A. Juss. guided by bioassay resulted in the isolation of a new antileukemic quassinoid 6.alpha.-senecioyloxychaparrinone (2) and the previously reported quassinoid chaparrinone. The structure of the former was established by spectral and chemical methods. Compound 2 has high antineoplastic activity against several mouse leukemia systems (P-388, L1210 and in solid-tumor B-16 melanoma). This demonstrates for the 1st time that the presence of a C-15 ester function is not required for antineoplastic activity in the quassinoids.