Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Physicians' Attitudes toward the Clinical Pharmacist's Role
- 1 July 1984
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Drug Intelligence & Clinical Pharmacy
- Vol. 18 (7-8) , 635-640
- https://doi.org/10.1177/106002808401800719
Abstract
A scale to measure physicians' attitudes toward clinical pharmacy was developed and validated. Based on physician-clinical pharmacist interactions, statements were written and edited into tentative subscales. A preliminary test resulted in a reduction in the number of items and subscales. The final field test, based on responses from 166 physicians, after factor analysis, yielded 23 items in 5 subscales, with a scale reliability of 0.94. As additional measures of validity, physicians' responses showed significant differences in attitudes between subscales and differences by specialty. Differences also were demonstrated by physician status and age. No differences were shown by amount of exposure to clinical pharmacists. Reliability and validity of the scale have been supported and additional research into the concurrent validity of the scale is suggested.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
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- A Basis for Scaling Qualitative DataAmerican Sociological Review, 1944