Ammonia Treatment to Destroy Aflatoxins in Corn
- 1 August 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Elsevier in Journal of Food Protection
- Vol. 45 (10) , 972-977
- https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-45.10.972
Abstract
Aflatoxin contamination of corn can result in financial disaster to farmers, and is a serious health hazard to both livestock and human populations. Atmospheric ammoniation of contaminated corn appears to be an economically feasible detoxification procedure. Feeding trials conducted in livestock, and relay toxicity studies in which meat or egg tissue from the corn-fed livestock was fed to rats, have not revealed any adverse effects produced by ammoniation of contaminated corn. However, complete histopathologic examinations have not been completed. Other studies, including feeding corn to rats for 21 months, dosing rats with single doses of corn containing large quantities of ammoniated aflatoxin by-products, and using radiolabelled aflatoxin to determine tissue distribution and excretion of ammoniated aflatoxin, have indicated that ammoniation is an effective method for salvaging aflatoxin-contaminated corn.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effect of ammoniation on the toxicity of corn artificially contaminated with aflatoxin B1Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 1979
- Aflatoxin inactivation in corn by ammonia gas: laboratory trialsJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1978
- Aflatoxin in corn: ammonia inactivation and bioassay with rainbow troutApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1977