Sample sizes for constructing confidence intervals and testing hypotheses
- 1 July 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Statistics in Medicine
- Vol. 8 (7) , 803-811
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4780080705
Abstract
Although estimation and confidence intervals have become popular alternatives to hypothesis testing and p-values, statisticians usually determine sample sizes for randomized clinical trials by controlling the power of a statistical test at an appropriate alternative, even those statisticians who recommend the use of confidence intervals for inference. There is merit in achieving consistency in the techniques for data analysis and sample size determination. To that end, this paper compares sample size determination with use of the length of the confidence interval with that obtained by control of power.Keywords
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